OPC Studio User's Guide and Reference
CopyTo Method (IWritableFileInfoExtension)
Example 



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OpcLabs.BaseLib Assembly > OpcLabs.BaseLib.Extensions.FileProviders Namespace > IWritableFileInfoExtension Class : CopyTo Method
The writable file info object that will perform the operation.

The value of this parameter cannot be null (Nothing in Visual Basic).

The name of the new file to copy to.

The value of this parameter cannot be null (Nothing in Visual Basic).

Copies an existing file to a new file, disallowing the overwriting of an existing file.
Syntax
'Declaration
 
<ExtensionAttribute()>
Public Shared Sub CopyTo( _
   ByVal writableFileInfo As IWritableFileInfo, _
   ByVal destinationFilePathAndName As String _
) 
 
'Usage
 
Dim writableFileInfo As IWritableFileInfo
Dim destinationFilePathAndName As String
 
IWritableFileInfoExtension.CopyTo(writableFileInfo, destinationFilePathAndName)

Parameters

writableFileInfo
The writable file info object that will perform the operation.

The value of this parameter cannot be null (Nothing in Visual Basic).

destinationFilePathAndName
The name of the new file to copy to.

The value of this parameter cannot be null (Nothing in Visual Basic).

Exceptions
ExceptionDescription

One of the arguments provided to a method is not valid.

This is a usage error, i.e. it will never occur (the exception will not be thrown) in a correctly written program. Your code should not catch this exception.

A null reference (Nothing in Visual Basic) is passed to a method that does not accept it as a valid argument.

This is a usage error, i.e. it will never occur (the exception will not be thrown) in a correctly written program. Your code should not catch this exception.

An I/O error has occurred.

This is an operation error that depends on factors external to your program, and thus cannot be always avoided. Your code must handle it appropriately.

An invoked method is not supported at all, or is not supported with the parameters used to create the object.

A security error was detected.

This is an operation error that depends on factors external to your program, and thus cannot be always avoided. Your code must handle it appropriately.

The operating system has denied access because of an I/O error or a specific type of security error.

This is an operation error that depends on factors external to your program, and thus cannot be always avoided. Your code must handle it appropriately.

Remarks

This method is similar in purpose to System.IO.FileInfo.CopyTo(System.String), but is generalized for any kind of writable file info, not just files in the physical file system.

Use the IWritableFileInfo.CopyTo method to allow overwriting of an existing file.

This method can be used with an absolute path pointing in destinationFilePathAndName.

For Microsoft.Extensions.FileProviders.IFileInfo, IFileInfo2 and IWritableFileInfo, relative paths are based on the directory where the file is located; absolute paths are based on the root directory of the file provider.

This is an extension method (info: C#, VB.NET). In languages that have support for extensions methods (such as C# and VB.NET), you can use the extension method as if it were a regular method on the object that is its first parameter. In other languages (such as with Python.NET), you will call the extension as a static method, and pass it the object on which it acts as its first parameter.

Example
// Shows how to copy an OPC UA file, using the file provider model.
//
// Find all latest examples here: https://opclabs.doc-that.com/files/onlinedocs/OPCLabs-OpcStudio/Latest/examples.html .
// OPC client and subscriber examples in C# on GitHub: https://github.com/OPCLabs/Examples-QuickOPC-CSharp .
// Missing some example? Ask us for it on our Online Forums, https://www.opclabs.com/forum/index ! You do not have to own
// a commercial license in order to use Online Forums, and we reply to every post.

using System;
using OpcLabs.BaseLib.Extensions.FileProviders;
using OpcLabs.EasyOpc.UA;
using OpcLabs.EasyOpc.UA.Extensions;
using OpcLabs.EasyOpc.UA.FileTransfer;

namespace UADocExamples.FileProviders._WritableFileInfo
{
    class CopyTo
    {
        public static void Main1()
        {
            // Unified Automation .NET based demo server (UaNETServer/UaServerNET.exe)
            var endpointDescriptor = new UAEndpointDescriptor("opc.tcp://localhost:48030")
                .WithUserNameIdentity("john", "master");

            // A node that represents an OPC UA file system (a root directory).
            UANodeDescriptor fileSystemNodeDescriptor = "nsu=http://www.unifiedautomation.com/DemoServer/ ;s=Demo.Files.FileSystem";

            // Create a random number generator - will be used for file/directory names.
            var random = new Random();

            // Instantiate the file transfer client object
            var fileTransferClient = new EasyUAFileTransferClient();

            Console.WriteLine("Getting writable file provider...");
            IWritableFileProvider writableFileProvider =
                fileTransferClient.GetWritableFileProvider(endpointDescriptor, fileSystemNodeDescriptor);
            // From this point onwards, the code is independent of the concrete realization of the file provider, and would
            // be identical e.g. for files in the physical file system, if the corresponding file provider was used.

            // Create a file, and a directory. Then, copy the file into the directory.
            try
            {
                string fileName = "MyFile-" + random.Next();
                Console.WriteLine($"Creating file, '{fileName}'...");
                IWritableFileInfo writableFileInfo = writableFileProvider.GetWritableFileInfo(fileName);
                writableFileInfo.WriteAllBytes(Array.Empty<byte>());

                string directoryName = "MyDirectory-" + random.Next();
                Console.WriteLine($"Creating directory, '{directoryName}'...");
                IWritableDirectoryContents writableDirectoryContents = writableFileProvider.GetWritableDirectoryContents(directoryName);
                writableDirectoryContents.Create();

                Console.WriteLine("Copying the file...");
                writableFileInfo.CopyTo(FormattableString.Invariant($"{directoryName}/{fileName}"));
            }
            // Methods in the file provider model throw IOException and other exceptions, but not UAException.
            catch (Exception exception)
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"*** Failure: {exception.GetBaseException().Message}");
                return;
            }

            Console.WriteLine("Finished...");
        }
    }
}
Requirements

Target Platforms: .NET Framework: Windows 10 (selected versions), Windows 11 (selected versions), Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2022; .NET: Linux, macOS, Microsoft Windows

See Also